CN104989039A - Multifunctional environment-friendly solar roof device - Google Patents
Multifunctional environment-friendly solar roof device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104989039A CN104989039A CN201510405786.XA CN201510405786A CN104989039A CN 104989039 A CN104989039 A CN 104989039A CN 201510405786 A CN201510405786 A CN 201510405786A CN 104989039 A CN104989039 A CN 104989039A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- rainwater
- groove
- ejection device
- solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional environment-friendly solar roof device. The multifunctional environment-friendly solar roof device comprises a solar power generation unit system, a rainwater collecting device and a distributing and greening belt. The solar power generation unit system comprises a peripheral solar battery pack, an inner solar battery pack and a support, and the two battery packs are spaced by a rainwater collecting groove. The rainwater collecting device comprises the groove, rainwater ports and downpipes. The upper portion of each rainwater port is connected with the annular groove. The lower portion of each rainwater port is connected with the corresponding vertical downpipe provided with a grid. The distributing and greening belt comprises distributing ports, a breeding groove and foot stools, wherein the root portions of the foot stools are arranged in the breeding groove below the rainwater ports. The whole multifunctional environment-friendly solar roof device has the functions that the two solar-panel power generation systems can automatically complete roof solar power generation; the rainwater collection area of the roof is increased through the special structure, and initial rainwater distribution is completed; thirdly, distributed initial rainwater can be used for watering plants in the air, and efficient utilization of the initial rainwater is achieved. The multifunctional environment-friendly solar roof device is ingenious in design, clean, environmentally friendly and high in practicability and achieves lasting economic benefits and broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device, relate to roof generating and technology of water catchment field, while the generating of roof solar battery system, City Building can be realized and efficiently collect rain, rainwater shunting and urban air greening, whole process is without the need to manual operation.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of Urbanization in China, people's lives and income level improve constantly, and household electrical appliance get more and more, and power consumption is doubled and redoubled, and especially in peak times of power consumption in summer, the phenomenon of townsfolk's power shortage appears in a lot of area.The display of Analyzing Total Electricity Consumption data is issued: living standard of urban and rural population power consumption 6,928 hundred million kilowatt hour in 2014, increases by 2.2% on a year-on-year basis according to National Energy Board.System and more managerial factors exacerbate the power tense of some areas in addition.Early abroad in order to alleviate the nervous problem of residential electricity consumption, utilize solar energy generation technology, successfully solar components and building unit are integrated, as solar roof (top), wall and door and window etc., achieved " photovoltaic--architectural lighting integration (BIPV) ".In June, 1997, the U.S. announces with " solar energy 1,000,000 roof project " of president's name, is that solar power system implemented by 1,000,000 houses before 2010.
In recent years, the flood disaster caused by rainstorm in global range is increased, and each metropolis suffers extra torrential rain in succession, causes urban waterlogging, strengthens water scavenging system pressure, even causes traffic paralysis, have a strong impact on the normal productive life of townsfolk.In the face of shortage of water resources and urban waterlogging problem, increasing people starts with from rainwater catchment system aspect.Collect rainwater and not only can reduce waterlogging occurrence probability, alleviate the discharge pressure in river course, the present situation of shortage of water resources can also be alleviated, be realize and recycling of water resource, improve and repair the important means of Urban Water Environment.
Above-mentioned two large problems is the much-talked-about topic that resident's productive life receives much concern, and therefore, social related work person have also been made large quantifier elimination in these two aspects.But the author thinks that research exists some weak point at present:
(1) be have independent progress and scientific and technological achievement for different field substantially, and consider that technical experience two problems being fused together research is still scarce.
(2) traditional roof collection rain scope is limited to by roofing area, and generally rests in the collection of rainwater and purification, seldom relates to the process that early-stage rainwater is clear and definite, instant.
(3) current solar energy roof is mostly plane structure, so having certain limitation to the direct projection angle of illumination.
Summary of the invention
1. object of the present invention
A kind of multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device is provided, realizes while the generating of roof solar battery system, increase City Building collective area and urban air greening.
2. technical scheme of the present invention
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device, main body be solar electrical energy generation group system, collection rain device and green plant cultivate band.Solar electrical energy generation group system mainly comprises peripheral spill transparent solar cell group 1 (1), inner single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel group 2 (2) and support (7), support (7) is for supporting whole device, and two parts battery pack is collected rain rill groove (3) and separates; Described collection rain device comprises groove (3), drain gully (4) and leader (5), drain gully (4) top connects ring-shaped groove (3), and lower connecting strap has the vertical leader (5) of grid; Described shunting greenbelt is in the back side of roof apparatus, comprising breeding groove (6), diffluence pass (8) and foot rest (9) root is located in the breeding groove of drain gully bottom, described support (7) for fixing whole roof on building (10), and play rattan class green plant seek connections with supporting role.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is device structure plan view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is device solar cell panel structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4 is device side structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 5 is shunting greenbelt enlarged diagram of the present invention
In figure: 1-solar battery group 1; 2-solar panel group 2; 3-groove; 4-drain gully; 5-leader; 6-breeding groove; 7-support; 8-diffluence pass; 9-foot rest; 10-building.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device, comprises solar electrical energy generation group system, collection rain device and shunting greenbelt.Solar electrical energy generation group system mainly comprises peripheral spill transparent solar cell group 1, inner single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel group 2 and support 7, and support 7 is for supporting whole device, and two parts battery pack is collected rain rill groove 3 and separates; Described collection rain device comprises groove 3, drain gully 4 and leader 5, and drain gully 4 top connects ring-shaped groove 3, and lower connecting strap has the vertical leader 5 of grid; Described shunting greenbelt is in the back side of roof apparatus, comprising breeding groove 6, diffluence pass 8 and foot rest 9 root is located in the breeding groove of drain gully bottom, described support 7 for fixing whole roof on building 10, and play rattan class green plant seek connections with supporting role.
Whole device is bowl structure.Having in sunlit situation, solar battery group 1 and solar panel group 2 absorb solar energy respectively, self not absorbent sunshine is reflexed to solar panel group 2 by solar battery group 1 simultaneously, realize an even angle extinction, again because the latter is single crystal silicon material, so light energy conversion efficiency and overall generated energy greatly can be increased.
Under rain fall, peripheral transparent solar cell group 1 can increase the scope of roofing collection rain, and its spill is designed with and helps improve remittance rain efficiency.The early-stage rainwater collected can enter diffluence pass along tube wall after grid, then slowly penetrates in the soil of breeding groove 6.Along with the carrying out of rainfall, early-stage rainwater makes soil reach capacity, during the rainfall middle and later periods, the rainwater collected can be full of drain gully, major part can vertical drop, and the middle and later periods rainwater entering diffluence pass can form runoff due to saturated soil, flow into drain gully 4 from breeding groove 6 outer rim, flow in urban ground storm sewer or collection chamber along leader 5.So realize the shunting collection of rainwater and the green area irrigation of early-stage rainwater.
Peripheral spill solar battery group 1 is amorphous silicon material, the cost of device can be reduced, be used for auxiliary power generation on the one hand, mainly play reflex on the other hand, as when sunlight irradiates from the south, the reflection ray that solar panel group 2 north can be produced by solar battery group 1 the south realizes light energy absorption; Its transparence material advantages affects City Building daylighting compared with avoiding again the while of intensive ultraviolet resisting.
Whole device can complete roof solar generating automatically, the electricity consumption of supply building normal lighting, its special modeling structure expands roofing collective area, and completes the shunting of early-stage rainwater, finally realizes the efficiency utilization to early-stage rainwater and urban air landscape planting.Device use procedure, without the need to manual operation, integrates multi-functional, handsome in appearance, and environmental protection is practical, has long-range economic benefit and very large promotional value.
Claims (9)
1. a multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device, main body is solar electrical energy generation group system, collection rain device and shunting greenbelt, it is characterized in that: described solar electrical energy generation group system mainly comprises peripheral spill transparent solar cell group 1 (1), inner solar panel group 2 (2) and support (7), support (7) is for supporting whole device, and two parts battery pack is collected rain rill groove (3) and separates; Described collection rain device comprises groove (3), drain gully (4) and leader (5), and drain gully top connects ring-shaped groove (3), and lower connecting strap has the vertical leader (5) of grid; Described shunting greenbelt is in the back side of roof apparatus, comprising breeding groove (6), diffluence pass (8) and foot rest (9) root is located in the breeding groove of drain gully bottom, described support (7) is used for fixing whole roof on the one hand on building (10), play on the other hand rattan class green plant seek connections with supporting role.
2. multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar battery group 1 (1) extends top of building region, for blocking a part of ultraviolet, reduces the radiation to ground.
3. multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar battery group 1 (1) forms for transparent non-crystal silicon solar cell plate, avoids affecting the normal daylighting in ground because exceeding building external.
4. multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar battery group 2 (2) is single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel composition, and form certain angle with solar battery group 1 (1), be convenient to realize light reflection to the latter, make whole device uniform pickup sunlight, improve light energy conversion efficiency.
5. multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar battery group 1 (1) and solar battery group 2 (2) total amount that generates electricity can meet the normal lighting demand of designed building substantially.
6. multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described groove (3) is circulus, is provided with 8 drain gullies (4) altogether four different azimuth.
7. multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described leader (5) entrance is provided with grid.
8. multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described diffluence pass (8) is positioned at the upper inside wall of leader (5), can realize the separate collection of early-stage rainwater and middle and later periods rainwater.
9. multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shunting greenbelt ring-type width is no more than 2m, and plant root is near drain gully (4), is convenient to obtain abundant early-stage rainwater water source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510405786.XA CN104989039B (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-07-09 | A kind of multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510405786.XA CN104989039B (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-07-09 | A kind of multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104989039A true CN104989039A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
| CN104989039B CN104989039B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510405786.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104989039B (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-07-09 | A kind of multifunctional green solar energy house ejection device |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0790939A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-04-04 | Junichi Mishima | Building |
| CN202117348U (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-01-18 | 三江学院 | Outdoor solar rest pavilion |
| US8371073B2 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-02-12 | Michael Fuller Architects, Pc | Building with integrated natural systems |
| CN102995808A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-03-27 | 张美玲 | Funnel-shaped building capable of generating electricity by using solar energy and hydraulic energy |
| CN203977905U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-03 | 邢国表 | A kind of Public Transit Bus Stopping rain-proof shelter |
| CN204826451U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽理工大学 | Multi -functional green solar energy roof device |
-
2015
- 2015-07-09 CN CN201510405786.XA patent/CN104989039B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0790939A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-04-04 | Junichi Mishima | Building |
| US8371073B2 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-02-12 | Michael Fuller Architects, Pc | Building with integrated natural systems |
| CN202117348U (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-01-18 | 三江学院 | Outdoor solar rest pavilion |
| CN102995808A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-03-27 | 张美玲 | Funnel-shaped building capable of generating electricity by using solar energy and hydraulic energy |
| CN203977905U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-03 | 邢国表 | A kind of Public Transit Bus Stopping rain-proof shelter |
| CN204826451U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽理工大学 | Multi -functional green solar energy roof device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104989039B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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Inventor after: Xing Shiping Inventor after: Wu Yaping Inventor after: Hu Youbiao Inventor before: Wu Yaping |
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