US430762A - taylor - Google Patents

taylor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US430762A
US430762A US430762DA US430762A US 430762 A US430762 A US 430762A US 430762D A US430762D A US 430762DA US 430762 A US430762 A US 430762A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
heat
drier
air
taylor
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US430762A publication Critical patent/US430762A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • F26B9/066Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers the products to be dried being disposed on one or more containers, which may have at least partly gas-previous walls, e.g. trays or shelves in a stack

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in driers for fruit and other materials. It will be understood by reference to the accompanying drawings and the letters referring thereto.
  • Figurel is aside elevation of my improved drier with parts broken away.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view with parts broken away.
  • Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view, and
  • Fig. 4 is a side elevation of a portion of the drier-frame.
  • A represents the main supporting-frame of the drier;
  • B the corrugated heat receiver and radiator;
  • C the heat-equalizing box;
  • D the
  • S represents the main side heat absorbing and radiating ventilators.
  • I form the main supportingframe A of wood, the absorbing and radiating ventilator S of black sheet-iron, and the heatabsorbing corrugated sheet B also of black sheet-iron.
  • I form the outer side walls of the three sides of the drier which receive the suns action of sash set with glass to receive the rays of the sun.
  • '1 form the central partition Uof sheet metal.
  • I generally form the back or north side and the roof of sheet metal.
  • the fruit-drier described composed of the heat-absorbing ventilators 'S, arranged one above another at the sides thereof, the glass-frames O, the main air-discharge passage N, arranged between the division strip U and the tiers of trays and adapted to carry off moist air rising from the fruit, the valve M, arranged at the base of the outlet-flue, the valves E, for controlling the heat rising from the solar-heat chambers II, the said solar-heat chambers, the corrugated plates 13, arranged therein, the valves P, arranged in the deflecting-plate above the furnace and adapted to govern the heat thereof, the furnace G below the drying-chamber, the air-passages I, for the admission of cold air, and the air-passages J, leading from said furnace to drier, all adapted 9o to operate substantially as and for the purpose specified.

Description

(N0 Modei.) 2 Sheets--Sheet 1 H. H. TAYLOR.
DRIER FOR FRUITS AND OTHER MATERIALS. No. 430,762; Patented June 24, 1890.
c E El 2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
H. H. TAYLOR.
Patented June 24 DRIER FOR FRUITS AND OTHER MATERIALS.
(No Model.)
7 A &
w: uomuu PETERS 00,, wonrurua, WAsMmmoN, n, c.
TED STA PATEN tribe.
HORACE H. TAYLOR, OF SANTA ROSA, CALIFORNIA, ASSIGNORTO HIMSELF AND CHARLES R. WVI-IEELOCK, OF SAME PLACE.
DRIER FOR FRUITS AND OTHER MATERIALS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 430,762, dated June 24, 1890.
Application filed October 18, 1883. Serial No. 288,521. (No model.)
1"0 all whom it may concern:
it known that I, HORACE II. TAYLOR, a citizen of the United States, residing in the town of Santa Rosa, county of Sonoma, and
5 State of California, have invented a new and useful Improvement inDriers for Fruit and other Materials, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in driers for fruit and other materials. It will be understood by reference to the accompanying drawings and the letters referring thereto.
In the drawings, Figurel is aside elevation of my improved drier with parts broken away. Fig. 2 is a plan view with parts broken away. Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view, and Fig. 4 is a side elevation of a portion of the drier-frame. A represents the main supporting-frame of the drier; B, the corrugated heat receiver and radiator; C, the heat-equalizing box; D, the
openings connecting the heat-equalizing box with the heat-generating chamber; E, the valve-doors to the openings D for regulating the supply of heated air; F, the opening leading from the furnace to the drying-chainbers; G, the furnace; H, the solar-heat-gencrating chambers; I, the hot-air-draft-supply passages; J, the draft-valves; K, the cold-airsupply openings; L, the valve of the cold-airsupply opening; M, the valve to the main airdischarge passage; N, the main air-discharge passage; 0, the glass frames or sash, which form the covers as Well as admit the rays of the sun, and I the valve for the heat-passage F, to close the same when not required to supply heated air to the drier.
S represents the main side heat absorbing and radiating ventilators.
The following is the construction of my improved drier: I form the main supportingframe A of wood, the absorbing and radiating ventilator S of black sheet-iron, and the heatabsorbing corrugated sheet B also of black sheet-iron. I form the outer side walls of the three sides of the drier which receive the suns action of sash set with glass to receive the rays of the sun. '1 form the central partition Uof sheet metal. I generally form the back or north side and the roof of sheet metal.
The following is the operation of my improved drier: I place the fruit in the trays or drawers Q, which are of the ordinary construction to allow the air to pass freely up through the same. lVhen the sun is shining, I close the valve P, thereby closing the passage F, and open the valves or doors E. The solar-heat-gencrating box H, which quickly produces a considerable amount of heat in the heat-absorbing plate B, and the valve L being opened, a current of heated air is quickly established, which is at all times regulated by operating the valves L and M. The rays of the sun are absorbed by the black sheet-iron of the ventilating sides S and the plate B, and the air is thoroughly heated, but perfectly manageable by means of the valves and air-passages.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The fruit-drier described, composed of the heat-absorbing ventilators 'S, arranged one above another at the sides thereof, the glass-frames O, the main air-discharge passage N, arranged between the division strip U and the tiers of trays and adapted to carry off moist air rising from the fruit, the valve M, arranged at the base of the outlet-flue, the valves E, for controlling the heat rising from the solar-heat chambers II, the said solar-heat chambers, the corrugated plates 13, arranged therein, the valves P, arranged in the deflecting-plate above the furnace and adapted to govern the heat thereof, the furnace G below the drying-chamber, the air-passages I, for the admission of cold air, and the air-passages J, leading from said furnace to drier, all adapted 9o to operate substantially as and for the purpose specified.
2. The combination of the drier provided with the radiating ventilators S and fruitdrawers Q, the passage F beneath the drierbody, provided with the valve P toregulate the passage of the heat, the outer passages D, having valves E for a similar purpose, the sashes O, the solar-heat-absorbing plates 13, and the valved inlets K in the bottom of the same, substantially as specified.
HORACE ll. TAYLOR.
Witnesses:
G. A. license, XV. J. EARDLEY.
US430762D taylor Expired - Lifetime US430762A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US430762A true US430762A (en) 1890-06-24

Family

ID=2499668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US430762D Expired - Lifetime US430762A (en) taylor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US430762A (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2462952A (en) * 1945-08-03 1949-03-01 Davison Chemical Corp Solar activated dehumidifier
US2506755A (en) * 1948-05-14 1950-05-09 Hugh C Watson Aerial device
US2529621A (en) * 1946-05-31 1950-11-14 Reubin E Mayo Drying house
US2553073A (en) * 1947-11-12 1951-05-15 Barnett Roy Everett Solar heater with spaced parallel heat absorbing sheets
US2625930A (en) * 1950-06-02 1953-01-20 Clyde W Harris Solar-heating structure
US2671441A (en) * 1948-09-10 1954-03-09 Clyde W Harris Variable heat insulating apparatus and solar heating system comprising same
US2680437A (en) * 1945-12-03 1954-06-08 Univ Board Of Regents Solar heat trap
US2680565A (en) * 1945-12-03 1954-06-08 Univ Colorado Solar heating apparatus and method
US2688476A (en) * 1950-10-10 1954-09-07 Reubin E Mayo Tobacco curing barn
US3412728A (en) * 1965-10-22 1968-11-26 Harry E. Thomason Solar heating equipment
US3866334A (en) * 1973-09-26 1975-02-18 Barney K Huang Greenhouse-bulk curing and drying system
US3919784A (en) * 1973-12-21 1975-11-18 Martin H Tonn Solar pre-heat chamber for grain dryers
US4069593A (en) * 1976-06-07 1978-01-24 Huang Barney K Solar curing and drying structure and method of utilizing solar energy associated with available solar radiation in curing and drying various materials
US4201195A (en) * 1978-10-25 1980-05-06 Thermo Electron Corporation Jet impingement solar collector
US4221571A (en) * 1978-11-13 1980-09-09 Don Rhoades Solar heated anaerobic digestor
US4285143A (en) * 1979-04-18 1981-08-25 Hufford Jack E Solar grain drying/storage building
US4501074A (en) * 1981-02-17 1985-02-26 Hare Louis R O Convection powered solar food dryer

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2462952A (en) * 1945-08-03 1949-03-01 Davison Chemical Corp Solar activated dehumidifier
US2680437A (en) * 1945-12-03 1954-06-08 Univ Board Of Regents Solar heat trap
US2680565A (en) * 1945-12-03 1954-06-08 Univ Colorado Solar heating apparatus and method
US2529621A (en) * 1946-05-31 1950-11-14 Reubin E Mayo Drying house
US2553073A (en) * 1947-11-12 1951-05-15 Barnett Roy Everett Solar heater with spaced parallel heat absorbing sheets
US2506755A (en) * 1948-05-14 1950-05-09 Hugh C Watson Aerial device
US2671441A (en) * 1948-09-10 1954-03-09 Clyde W Harris Variable heat insulating apparatus and solar heating system comprising same
US2625930A (en) * 1950-06-02 1953-01-20 Clyde W Harris Solar-heating structure
US2688476A (en) * 1950-10-10 1954-09-07 Reubin E Mayo Tobacco curing barn
US3412728A (en) * 1965-10-22 1968-11-26 Harry E. Thomason Solar heating equipment
US3866334A (en) * 1973-09-26 1975-02-18 Barney K Huang Greenhouse-bulk curing and drying system
US3919784A (en) * 1973-12-21 1975-11-18 Martin H Tonn Solar pre-heat chamber for grain dryers
US4069593A (en) * 1976-06-07 1978-01-24 Huang Barney K Solar curing and drying structure and method of utilizing solar energy associated with available solar radiation in curing and drying various materials
US4201195A (en) * 1978-10-25 1980-05-06 Thermo Electron Corporation Jet impingement solar collector
US4221571A (en) * 1978-11-13 1980-09-09 Don Rhoades Solar heated anaerobic digestor
US4285143A (en) * 1979-04-18 1981-08-25 Hufford Jack E Solar grain drying/storage building
US4501074A (en) * 1981-02-17 1985-02-26 Hare Louis R O Convection powered solar food dryer

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US430762A (en) taylor
US571424A (en) Heating and ventilating apparatus for buildings
US310623A (en) X stove
US356226A (en) Refrigerator
US258286A (en) Fruit-drier
US103622A (en) Isaac b
US1327130A (en) Sweet-potato-curing house
US343873A (en) Refrigerator
US327900A (en) William h
US92700A (en) Thomas b
US271144A (en) Drying-kiln
US404854A (en) Refrigerator
US433094A (en) Sylvania
US147742A (en) Improvement in heating-drums
US1225382A (en) Potato-curing apparatus.
US98638A (en) Improved refrigerator for buildings
US233643A (en) Fruit-drier
US316914A (en) Portable oven
US333989A (en) Casing for hot-air furnaces
US147435A (en) Improvement in fire-proof construction for vaults
US43354A (en) Improvement in fruit-driers
US100914A (en) James b
US38675A (en) Improvement in ventilators for shop-windows
US640791A (en) Drying-kiln.
US227556A (en) Wiley b